The
life of Blessed Chavara
Blessed
Kuriakose Elias Chavara was born on 10th Feb. 1805 of
God-fearing parents Iko (Kuriakose) Chavara and Mariam
Thoppil of the Syro-Malabar Church, at Kainakary, near
Alappuzha, Kerala. According to the local custom the
infant was baptized on the 8th day in Chennankari Parish
Church, Alappuzha.
From
the age 5 to 10, he attended the village school (Kalari)
to study languages, different dialects, and elementary
sciences under the guidance of a Hindu teacher (Asan).
Inspired by the desire to become a priest, he began
the studies under the parish priest of the church of
St. Joseph. At the age of 13 in 1818 he entered the
seminary at Pallipuram where Malpan Thomas Palackal
was the Rector. He was ordained priest on 29th November,
1829 at Arthunkal and celebrated his First Holy Mass
at Chennankari Church.
After
the ordination he was engaged for some time in pastoral
ministry; however he soon returned to the seminary to
teach and also to officiate for the Malpan Thomas Palackal
during his absence. Thus he joined Malpan Thomas Porukara
and Malpan Thoms Palackal when they were planning to
found a congregation. In 1830 he went to Mannanam to
direct the construction of the first house of the congregation
of which the foundation stone was laid on 11th May,
1831. After the death of both the Malpans, Blessed Chavara
took up leadership. On 8th December, 1855 he made the
religious profession along with other 10 companions,
under the name "Kuriakose Elias of Holy Family".
He
was the Prior General of all the monasteries of the
congregation from 1856 till his death in 1871. When,
in 1861, a schism threatened the Church of Kerala with
the arrival of Mar Thomas Rokos without proper credentials
from the Pope, Blessed Chavara was appointed the Vicar-General
of the Syro-Malabar Church by the Arch-Bishop of Verapolly.
Blessed Chavara is gratefully remembered and acknowledged
by the later leaders of the Church and by the Catholic
community in general for his strenuous fight, strong
stance , and effective leadership in thwarting `Thomas
Rochos' intrusion and saving the church of Kerala from
schism.
In
1871, on January 3rd, Fr. Kuriakose Elias Chavara, after
a short, painful illness, died at Koonammavu near Kochi,
preserving his baptismal innocence. His mortal remains
were later transferred from Koonammavu to Mannanam in
1989 and are piously kept in the chapel of St. Joseph's
Monastery.
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